Résumés
Résumé
Les caractéristiques personnelles du consultant et l’alliance de travail sont considérées comme des facteurs explicatifs de l’efficacité de la consultation, bien que peu de données probantes appuient la nature de ces liens. La présente étude a pour objectif : (1) d’examiner les associations entre l’âge et l’expérience en consultation des consultants et leur perception de l’efficacité de la consultation managériale; et (2) d’explorer le rôle médiateur de l’alliance de travail de ces liens. Tout en soulignant la contribution unique de l’âge, les résultats font valoir le rôle significatif de l’alliance de travail à titre de variable médiatrice entre l’âge, l’expérience en consultation et la perception de l’efficacité de la consultation managériale par les consultants. Les conclusions incitent les organisations, les institutions d’enseignement et les consultants à valoriser la contribution des consultants plus âgés et à prioriser la gestion du processus relationnel pour soutenir une appréciation favorable de la démarche et des résultats des mandats managériaux.
Mots-clés :
- Consultation managériale,
- Perception de l’efficacité,
- Alliance de travail,
- Âge du consultant,
- Expérience en consultation
Abstract
Consultants’ personal characteristics and the quality of the working alliance are considered explanatory factors of the effectiveness of the consultation process, although there is little evidence to support the nature of these relationships. The objectives of this study are (1) to examine the associations between consultants’ age and consulting experience and their perception of management consulting effectiveness, and (2) to explore the mediating role of working alliance in these relationships. While highlighting the unique contribution of age, the results suggest the significant mediating role of the working alliance between age, consulting experience, and consultants’ perception of management consulting effectiveness. The findings encourage organizations, educational institutions, and consultants to prioritize the management of the relationship process to support a favourable assessment of the approach and results of managerial mandates.
Keywords:
- Management consulting,
- Perception of effectiveness,
- Working alliance,
- Age of consultant,
- Consulting experience
Parties annexes
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