Résumés
Résumé
Cet article décrit certaines dérogations aux règles de rigueur scientifique qui surviennent lors de la rédaction de communications savantes sur l'homoparentalité. Il discute de la survenue de ces dérogations dans le contexte d'une controverse idéologique-politique et des problèmes éthiques qu'elles impliquent.
Mots-clés :
- homoparentalité,
- recension des écrits,
- méthodologie de la recherche,
- éthique scientifique
Abstract
This paper describes common methodological flaws found in scholar communication on same-sex parenting. It discusses ethical issues caused by those biases in a political and ideological context.
Keywords:
- same-sex parenting,
- literature review,
- research methodology,
- research ethics
Parties annexes
Bibliographie
- Adams, J., & Ryan Light, R. (2015). Scientific consensus, the law, and same sex parenting outcomes. Social Science Research, 53, 300-310.
- ASP. (2015). La psychologie a besoin de vérificateurs. Agence Science-Presse. Repéré à http://www.sciencepresse.qc.ca/actualite/2015/05/04/psychologie-besoin-verificateurs.
- Allen, D. W., Pakaluk, C., & Price, J. (2013a). Nontraditional families and childhood progress through school: A comment on Rosenfeld. Demography, 50(3), 955-961.
- Allen, D. W. (2013b). High school graduation rates among children of same-sex households. Review of Economics of Household. doi: 10.1007/s11150-013-9220y [1]. Repéré à http://mcadams.posc.mu.edu/blog/gay_parenting.pdf.
- Ambert, A.-M. (2005). Les couples de même sexe et les familles homoparentales : relations, parentage et questions relatives au mariage. The Vanier Institute of the Family. Repéré à http://www.vanierinstitute.ca/modules/news/newsitem.php?ItemId=354.
- American Psychological Association. (2005). Lesbian & Gay Parenting. Repéré à http://www.apa.org/pi/lgbt/resources/parenting-full.pdf.
- Anderssen, N., Amlie, C., & Ytteroy, E. A. (2002). Outcomes for children with lesbian or gay parents. A review of studies from 1978 to 2000. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 43(4), 335-351.
- Andersson, G., Noack, T., Seierstad, A., & Weedon-Fekjaer, H. (2006). The demographics of same-sex marriages in Norway and Sweden. Demography, 43(1), 79-98.
- Bernier, M. F. (2004). Éthique et déontologie du journalisme. Québec : Presses de l'université Laval.
- Bethlehem, J. (2009). Peut-on établir des statistiques officielles à partir d’enquêtes en ligne reposant sur le principe de l’autosélection? Statistique Canada, 2009. Repéré à http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/11-522-x/2008000/article/10989-fra.pdf.
- Bos, H. (2010). Planned gay father families in kinship arrangements. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy, 31(4), 356-371.
- Bozett, F. W. (1988). Social control of identity by children of gay fathers. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 10(5), 550-565.
- Cibois, P. (2014). Les méthodes d’analyse d’enquêtes. Chapitre V. Les techniques d’analyse « toutes choses égales par ailleurs ». Lyon : ENS Éditions.
- Fitzgerald, B (1999). Children of lesbian and gay parents: A review of the literature. Marriage and Family Review, 29(1), 57-75.
- Foucart, T. (2004). Statistique et idéologies scientifiques. Ses Plurielles Repéré à http://www2.cndp.fr/revuedees/pdf/138/suppl-138.pdf.
- Gabbay, N., Péloquin, K., Flesch, J. L., & Fitzpatrick, J. (2013). Survol du vécu amoureux des couples de même sexe. Cahier recherche et pratique, 3(2), 18-21.
- Gartrell, N. (1995). Lesbian feminist fights organized psychiatry. Women and Therapy. 17(1-2) 205-212.
- Gartrell, N., Hamilton J., Banks, A., Mosbacher, D., & Reed, N. (1996). Children of lesbian and gay parents: A review of the literature. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 66(2), 272-279.
- Golombok, S., Perry, B., Burston, A., Murray, C., Mooney-Somers, J., & Stevens, M. (2003). Children with lesbian parents: A community study. Developmental Psychology, 39(1), 20-33.
- Golombok, S., & Badger, S. (2010). Children raised in mother-headed families from infancy: a follow-up of children of lesbian and single heterosexual mothers, at early adulthood. Human Reproduction, 25(1), 150-157.
- Herek, G. M. (2006). Legal recognition of same-sex relationships in the United States. A social science perspective. American Psychologist, 61(6), 607-621.
- Julien, D. (2003). Trois générations de recherches empiriques sur les mères lesbiennes, les pères gays et leurs enfants. In P.-C. Lafond et B. Lefebvre (Éds), L’Union civile, nouveaux modèles de conjugalité et de parentalité au XXIe siècle (p. 359-384). Cowansville : Éd. Yvon Blais Inc.
- Legge, J. A. (2013). Échantillonnage non probabiliste. Statistique Canada. Repéré à http://www.statcan.gc.ca/edu/power-pouvoir/ch13/nonprob/5214898-fra.htm.
- Les sceptiques du Québec (2007). Dictionnaire sceptique, Argumentum ad ignorantiam Repéré à http://www.sceptiques.qc.ca/dictionnaire/ignorance.html.
- Marks, L. (2012). Same-sex parenting and children’s outcomes: A closer examination of the American psychological association’s brief on lesbian and gay parenting. Social Science Research, 41, 735-751
- Nadaud, S. (2002). Homoparentalité. Une nouvelle chance pour la famille? Paris : Fayard.
- Linh, N. T. H. (2013). Children in same-sex families: Are they different and what does that mean for policy? The Heinz Journal, Policy. Research. Practice.10(2), 57-66.
- Patterson, C. J. (1992). Children of lesbian and gay parents. Child Development, 63(5), 1025-1042.
- Patterson, C. J. (1995). Families of the lesbian baby boom: parents' division of labor and children's adjustment. Developmental Psychology, 31(1), 115-123.
- Patterson, C. J. (2006). Children of lesbian and gay parents. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 15, 241-244.
- Pawelski, J. G., Perrin, E. C., Foy, J. M., Allen, C. E., Crawford, J. E., Del Monte, M., … Vickers, D. L. (2006). The effects of marriage, civil union, and domestic partnership laws on the health and well-being of children. Pediatrics, 118(1), 349-364.
- Perrin, E. C. & Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health (2002). Technical report: Coparent or second-parent adoption by same-sex parents. Pediatrics. 109(2), 341-344.
- Quick, S. (2005). Amended Declaration. (Le résumé de l'analyse de Quick a été initialement publié dans la section commentaires sur le site de la revue Pediatrics. Il n'est toutefois plus disponible. Seule la version juridique est encore disponible sur internet). Repéré à http://www.familywatchinternational.org/fwi/Quickexpertwitnessstatement.pdf. [
- Redding R.E. (2013). Politicized Science. Society, 50(5), 439-446
- Regnerus, M. (2012). How different are the adult children of parents who have same-sex relationships? Findings from the new family structures study. Social Science Research, 41(4), 752-770.
- Rosenfeld, M. (2010). Nontraditional families and childhood progress through school. Demography, 47(3), 755-775.
- Schneider, B., & Vecho, O. (2015). Le développement des enfants adoptés par des familles homoparentales : une revue de la littérature. Neuropsychiatrie de l'enfance et de l'adolescence. doi : 10.1016/j.neurenf.2015.04.010
- Shiller, V. M. (2007). Science and advocacy issues in research on children of gay and lesbian parents. American Psychologist, 62, 712-713.
- Shwed, U., & Bearman, P. S. (2010). The temporal structure of scientific consensus formation. American Sociological Review, 75(6), 817-840.
- Stacey, J., & Biblarz, T. J. (2001). (How) Does sexual orientation of parents matter? American Sociological Review, 66(2), 159-183.
- Sirota, T. (2009). Adult attachment style dimensions in women who have gay or bisexual fathers. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing. 23(4), 289-297.
- Sullins, D. P. (2015). Emotional problems among children with same-sex parents: difference by definition. British Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science, 7(2), 99-120.
- Troia, G. A. (1999). Phonological awareness intervention research: a critical review of the experimental methodology. Reading Research Quarterly, 34(1), 28-52.
- Van der Maren, J.-M. (1977). Le double aveugle contre Pygmalion: éléments de psychosociologie de la recherche en éducation et méthodologie des plans. Revue des sciences de l'éducation, 3(3), 365-380.
- Wainright, J. L, Russell, S. T., & Patterson, C. J. (2004). Psychosocial adjustment, school outcomes, and romantic relationships of adolescents with same-sex parents. Child Development. 75(6), 1886-1898.
- Wainright, J., & Patterson, C. (2006). Delinquency, victimization, and substance use among adolescents with female same sex parents. Journal of Family Psychology, 20(3), 526-530.
- Wainright, J., & Patterson, C. (2008). Peer relations among adolescents with female same-sex parents. Developmental Psychology, 44(1), 117-126.
- Yong, E. (2012). Replication studies: Bad copy. Nature, 485. 298-300. Repéré à http://www.nature.com/polopoly_fs/1.10634!/menu/main/topColumns/topLeftColumn/pdf/485298a.pdf.
10.7202/900057ar