Résumés
Abstract
This article examines the Norwegian curriculum through neoconservative and neoliberal perspectives, arguing that it represents a confusing hybrid of the two. It proposes two ways to address such hybrids: first, by rethinking the role of knowledge for teaching, and second, by revisiting key Bildung concepts. These concepts shed light on fundamental pedagogical challenges concerning (a) the relationship between formal and material learning and (b) the formation of value categories, such as autonomy and responsibility. The article concludes by emphasizing a crucial distinction in teacher education when guiding future teachers: the difference between indirectly and directly relevant knowledge and skills. Without a clear understanding of relevance, teacher education risks failing in its core mission.
Keywords:
- curriculum theory,
- Wolfgang Klafki,
- Bildung,
- religious education (RE),
- action theory,
- relevance theory,
- phronesis,
- critical thinking
Résumé
Cet article examine le curriculum norvégien à travers des perspectives néoconservatrices et néolibérales, en soutenant qu’il représente un hybride déconcertant des deux. Il propose deux façons d’aborder de tels hybrides: en repensant le rôle du savoir dans l’enseignement et en revisitant des concepts clés de la Bildung. Ces concepts éclairent des défis pédagogiques fondamentaux concernant (a) la relation entre l’apprentissage formel et matériel et (b) la formation de catégories de valeurs, telles que l’autonomie. L’article souligne une distinction cruciale dans la formation des enseignants lorsqu’il s’agit de guider les futurs enseignants : la différence entre les connaissances et compétences indirectement et directement pertinentes. Sans une compréhension claire de la pertinence, la formation des enseignants risque d’échouer dans sa mission fondamentale.
Mots-clés :
- théorie du curriculum,
- Wolfgang Klafki,
- l’auto-culture (Bildung),
- éducation religieuse (ER),
- théorie de l’action,
- théorie de la pertinence,
- phronesis,
- pensée critique
Parties annexes
Bibliography
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