Résumés
Abstract
Since the COVID-19 pandemic, the demand for flexible, online learning models has increased in postsecondary education. The HyFlex approach, where students can attend class online or in-person, has emerged as one popular option. However, there remains limited research on implementing HyFlex in non-lecture undergraduate learning environments. This study investigated the affordances and challenges of HyFlex in non-lecture settings through the lens of the Community of Inquiry framework. Using a participatory action research design, data were collected from instructor-researcher field notes, video debriefs, and student interviews. A thematic analysis revealed that flexibility is the main affordance of the HyFlex model. Significant challenges emerged with attaining mode neutrality and managing technological issues related to audio and video quality. Practical implications include providing institutional support in the form of enhanced technical infrastructure and training for instructors. Limitations to the study include a small sample size, demographic homogeneity, self-report data, and a limited focus on learning outcomes. Future research approaches are offered to address challenges in HyFlex design.
Keywords:
- higher education,
- hybrid,
- HyFlex,
- online learning,
- technology
Résumé
Depuis la pandémie de la COVID-19, la demande de formules d’apprentissage flexibles et en ligne a augmenté dans l’enseignement postsecondaire. L’approche comodale, où les étudiantes et étudiants peuvent assister aux cours en ligne ou en personne, est devenue une option populaire. Cependant, les recherches sur la mise en œuvre de cours comodaux non magistraux dans des environnements d’apprentissage de premier cycle restent limitées. Cette étude a examiné les avantages et les défis du comodal dans des contextes autres que les cours magistraux à travers le cadre de la communauté d’enquête. En utilisant une méthodologie de recherche-action participative, les données ont été recueillies à partir de notes de terrain de l’enseignant-chercheur, de comptes rendus vidéo et d’entretiens avec les étudiantes et étudiants. Une analyse thématique a révélé que la flexibilité est le principal avantage de la formule comodale. Des défis considérables ont émergé, notamment la neutralité des modalités et la gestion des problèmes techniques liés à la qualité audio et vidéo. Les implications pratiques incluent le soutien institutionnel sous forme d’infrastructures techniques améliorées et de formation pour les enseignantes et enseignants. Les limites de l’étude comprennent la petite taille de l’échantillon, l’homogénéité démographique, les données autodéclarées et une attention limitée portée aux résultats d’apprentissage. Des approches de recherche futures sont proposées pour relever les défis liés à la conception des formules comodales.
Mots-clés :
- enseignement supérieur,
- hybride,
- comodal,
- apprentissage en ligne,
- technologie
Parties annexes
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