Abstracts
Résumé
Plusieurs personnes souffrant d’un trouble panique demeurent insatisfaites des améliorations perçues suite aux traitements reçus. L’objectif de cette étude est de documenter leur perspective quant à l’évitement et à l’exposition pour mieux comprendre comment cela influence leur rétablissement. Huit personnes ont participé à des entrevues semi-dirigées analysées selon la méthode de thématisation en continu de Paillé et Mucchielli (2016). Les résultats mettent en lumière 14 facteurs qui influenceraient leur propension à s’exposer ou non aux situations anxiogènes. Par cette analyse fine du vécu des personnes avec un trouble panique, cette étude confirme sur le terrain le modèle théorique du trouble panique tel que suggéré par la recherche empirique et quantitative. Elle contribue ainsi à une meilleure compréhension du trouble, permet d’orienter les interventions cliniques et offre des pistes pour la recherche future.
Mots-clés :
- trouble panique,
- évitement,
- exposition,
- perspective des patients,
- rétablissement
Abstract
Many people with panic disorder remain dissatisfied with the perceived treatment’s outcomes. The goal of this study is to document their perspective on avoidance and exposure to better understand how it influences their recovery. Eight participants took part in semi-directed interviews that were analyzed using the thematization method of Paillé and Mucchielli (2016). We identify 14 main factors that influence their propensity to expose themselves to anxiety-provoking situations or to avoid them. Through this fine analysis, this study confirms in the field the theoretical model as proposed by empirical and quantitative research. It also contributes to a better understanding of panic disorder, suggests clinical recommendations and identifies avenues for future research.
Keywords:
- panic disorder,
- avoidance,
- exposure,
- patients’ perspective,
- recovery
Appendices
Bibliographie
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