Abstracts
Résumé
Cette recherche propose d’analyser comment les PME internationales peuvent renforcer leur résilience dans un contexte international en constante évolution. Elle souligne l’importance des réseaux pour soutenir les PME dans un environnement en mutation où les chocs exogènes sont amenés à se multiplier. Notre recherche, en s’appuyant sur des PME internationales russes durant le conflit russo-ukrainien, permet de faire émerger différentes façons de mobiliser le réseau à chaque phase du développement de ce choc exogène et montrent comment ces PME ont développé leur résilience. Cette étude vise à fournir des perspectives nouvelles sur la manière dont les PME internationales peuvent, notamment via une gestion proactive de leur réseau, renforcer leur résilience dans un contexte international en constante évolution.
Mots-clés :
- Résilience,
- Réseau,
- PME internationale,
- Chocs exogènes
Abstract
This research proposes to analyse how international SMEs can strengthen their resilience in a constantly changing international context. It highlights the importance of networks in supporting SMEs in a changing environment where exogenous shocks are likely to multiply. Our research, based on Russian international SMEs during the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, reveals different ways of mobilising the network at each phase of the development of this exogenous shock and shows how these SMEs developed their resilience. The aim of this study is to provide new perspectives on how international SMEs can strengthen their resilience following an exogenous shock, in particular through proactive management of their network.
Keywords:
- Resilience,
- Network,
- International SME,
- Exogenous shocks
Resumen
Esta investigación propone analizar cómo las PYME internacionales pueden reforzar su capacidad de recuperación en un contexto internacional en constante cambio. Destaca la importancia de las redes para apoyar a las PYME en un entorno cambiante en el que es probable que se multipliquen las perturbaciones exógenas. Nuestra investigación, basada en las PYME internacionales rusas durante el conflicto ruso-ucraniano, revela diferentes formas de movilizar la red en cada fase del desarrollo de este choque exógeno y muestra cómo estas PYME desarrollaron su capacidad de recuperación. El objetivo de este estudio es ofrecer nuevas perspectivas sobre cómo las PYME internacionales pueden reforzar su capacidad de recuperación tras un choque exógeno, en particular mediante la gestión proactiva de su red.
Palabras clave:
- Resiliencia,
- Red,
- PYME internacional,
- Choques exógenos
Appendices
Bibliographie
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