Abstracts
Abstract
This research explores the sociocultural micro-mechanisms driving the relationship between post-merger identification and organizational citizenship behavior which has been reiteratively observed but not explained in the mergers-and-acquisitions literature. Adopting a multi-paradigmatic research approach and social identity theory, we introduce interpersonal trust and cultural friction as a microfounded variable to address this research gap. Structural equation modeling on survey data from managers having experienced at least one cross-border merger and acquisition (CBM&A) offers evidence of a full mediation effect of interpersonal trust in this well-established relationship. Counterintuitively, cultural friction shows positive impacts. This study contributes to the field of CBM&As by demonstrating the usefulness of cultural friction as a microfounded variable in explaining identity formation and work-related attitudinal outcomes.
Keywords:
- Cross-border mergers and acquisitions,
- post-merger integration,
- cultural friction,
- organizational citizenship behavior,
- post-merger identification,
- interpersonal trust
Résumé
Cette recherche examine les micro-mécanismes socioculturels reliant l’identification post-fusion au comportement organisationnel citoyen, une relation souvent observée mais peu expliquée dans la littérature sur les fusions-acquisitions. Adoptant une approche de recherche multiparadigmatique et la théorie de l’identité sociale, la confiance interpersonnelle et la friction culturelle sont introduites comme variables-clés. Différents modèles d’équations structurelles sont testés avec des données d’enquête provenant de managers ayant vécu au moins une fusion-acquisition internationale, et révèlent une médiation totale de la confiance interpersonnelle dans cette relation. Contre-intuitivement, la friction culturelle montre des effets positifs. Cette étude contribue au champ des fusions-acquisitions internationales en démontrant l’utilité de la friction culturelle comme variable microfondée pour expliquer la formation de l’identité et les attitudes au travail qui en résultent.
Mots-clés :
- Fusions-acquisitions internationales,
- intégration post-fusion,
- friction culturelle,
- comportement organisationnel citoyen,
- identification post-fusion,
- confiance interpersonnelle
Resumen
Esta investigación explora los micromecanismos socioculturales que vinculan la identificación post-fusión con las conductas de ciudadanía organizacional, una relación ampliamente observada pero no explicada en la literatura sobre fusiones y adquisiciones. Usando un enfoque multiparadigmático y la teoría de la identidad social, introducimos la confianza interpersonal y la fricción cultural como variables clave. Modelos de ecuaciones estructurales, con datos de encuestas a gerentes que habían experimentado al menos una fusión/adquisición internacional, revelan que la confianza interpersonal media completamente esta relación. Contra-intuitivamente, la fricción cultural muestra impactos positivos. Este estudio contribuye al campo de las fusiones y adquisiciones internacionales al destacar la fricción cultural como una variable útil para explicar la formación de la identidad y los resultados actitudinales laborales.
Palabras clave:
- Fusiones y adquisiciones internacionales,
- integración post-fusión,
- fricción cultural,
- conductas de ciudadanía organizacional,
- identificación post-fusión,
- confianza interpersonal
Appendices
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