Résumés
Abstract
Using Edward Soja’s thirdspace theory, this paper spotlights Addis Ababa as a city of refugee resilience. Beyond the real and imagined representations of resilience, the thirdspace illuminates the multiplicity of refugee resilience in the forms of hope, transience, religiosity, retrospection, flexibility, cultural adaptation, frugality, cultural resources, diaspora ties, co-ethnic support, and transnational and local ties. However, refugee resilience is severely constrained by legal restrictions, policy–practice gaps, resource shortages, language barriers, internal conflict, fear of being targeted, misconceptions about refugees, and some refugees’ strong fervour to emigrate to the West. The study emphasizes the importance of the thirdspace for understanding the incompatibilities of refugee resilience and for improving their well-being and support.
Keywords:
- Addis Ababa,
- Edward Soja,
- host community,
- sefers,
- thirdspace,
- urban refugee resilience
Résumé
En s'appuyant sur la théorie du tiers-espace d'Edward Soja, cet article met en lumière Addis-Abeba en tant que ville de résilience pour les réfugiés. Au-delà des représentations réelles et imaginaires de la résilience, le tiers-espace fait ressortir la multiplicité de la résilience des réfugiés sous les formes de l'espoir, de la transience, de la religiosité, de la rétrospection, de la flexibilité, de l'adaptation culturelle, de la frugalité, des ressources culturelles, des liens avec la diaspora, du soutien coethnique et des liens transnationaux et locaux. Cependant, la résilience des réfugiés est fortement entravée par les restrictions juridiques, les écarts entre les politiques et les pratiques, le manque de ressources, les barrières linguistiques, les conflits internes, la peur d'être pris pour cible, les idées fausses sur les réfugiés et le désir ardent de certains réfugiés d'émigrer vers l'Occident. L'étude souligne l'importance du tiers-espace pour comprendre les contradictions qui caractérisent la résilience des réfugiés et pour améliorer leur bien-être et le soutien qui leur est apporté.
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Parties annexes
Biographical notes
Aman Mohammedsaid Adem is a PhD candidate at the Centre for African and Asian Studies, College of Social Sciences, Addis Ababa University. He can be reached at aman.mohammedsaid@aau.edu.et.
Getahun Fenta Kebede is an Assistant Professor at the Centre for African and Asian Studies, College of Social Sciences, Addis Ababa University. He can be reached at getahun.fenta@aau.edu.et.
Teferee Makonnen Kassa is an Associate Professor at the Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, College of Social Sciences, Addis Ababa University. He can be reached at teferi.makonnen@aau.edu.et.
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