Résumés
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to explore the psychometric properties of the French version of the Student Engagement Instrument in order to perform a cross-cultural validation of its factorial structure, based on a sample of 919 French Canadian high school students. Results confirm the reliability of the instrument with good internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha between .76 and .84). Confirmatory factor analysis shows the validity of the six scales composing the French version of the instrument. Results are significant as there were no standardized instruments with which to evaluate student engagement in high school students in French. Student engagement represents an important intervention target towards improving student achievement and preventing dropout.
Keywords:
- student engagement with school,
- psychological engagement,
- student engagement instrument,
- cultural validation,
- cognitive engagement
Résumé
Le but de cette étude est d’explorer les propriétés psychométriques de la version française de l’instrument de Mesure d’engagement des élèves afin de réaliser une validation interculturelle de sa structure factorielle, basée sur un échantillon de 919 élèves francophones du secondaire au Canada. Les résultats confirment la fiabilité de l’instrument avec une bonne cohérence interne (alpha de Cronbach entre .76 et .84). L’analyse factorielle confirmatrice démontre la validité des six échelles composant la version française de l’instrument. Les résultats sont significatifs étant donné l’absence d’instruments normalisés pour évaluer l’engagement des élèves du secondaire en français. L’engagement des élèves représente une cible d’intervention importante pour améliorer la réussite scolaire et prévenir l’abandon scolaire.
Mots-clés :
- l’engagement des élèves envers l’école,
- l’engagement psychologique,
- l’engagement cognitif,
- la validation culturelle,
- l’instrument de mesure d’engagement des élèves
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