Résumés
Abstract
This article explores the media transfer between books and periodicals by example of historical narratives serialized within the Religious Tract Society’s family magazine Leisure Hour (1852-1905). A look at the travelling of texts and ideas between these two media shows that the RTS not only negotiated media boundaries but operated at the intersection of other categories, such as class and gender, linked to the reputation of the different media as well as modes of representation and approaches to history. In a combination of book history and periodical studies under a historical culture perspective, the article focuses on three case studies: (1) the transition from book into periodical serial and the (re)appropriation of history for a working-class audience; (2) the collection of a periodical series into book form and the author’s boundary-work under the regulation of the RTS; (3) the transfer of material features in the creation of monthly parts and shift in historical genre.
Résumé
Cet article examine le transfert médiatique entre livres et périodiques, à partir de l’exemple des récits historiques parus dans le magazine familial « Leisure Hour » (1852-1905), publié par la Religious Tract Society (RTS). L’analyse de la migration des textes et idées entre ces deux supports révèle que la RTS en défiait les frontières, adaptant ses modes de représentation et approches de l’histoire plutôt en fonction d’autres facteurs, tels que la classe sociale et le sexe. En combinant histoire du livre et études des périodiques dans une perspective historico-culturelle, cet article se concentre sur trois études de cas: (1) le passage de livre à périodique et la réappropriation de l’histoire pour un public de la classe ouvrière; (2) la publication d’un feuilleton sous forme de livre et le travail de transposition régi par la RTS; (3) l’actualisation des caractéristiques matérielles et du genre historique dans le passage aux épisodes mensuels.
Parties annexes
Bibliography
- “VII. Our Book Club.” Eclectic Review 7 (December 1864): 660–666.
- “A Star at the Stuart Court.” Leisure Hour 1, no. 15 (April 8, 1852): 225–228.
- “Art. V.–Glimmerings in the Dark; or, Lights and Shadows of the Olden Time. By F. Somner Merryweather, Author of ‘Bibliomania in the Middle Ages,’ &c. London: Simpkin, Marshall, and Co. 1851.” Eclectic Review 1 (April 1851): 448–458.
- “Art. VII–Glimmerings in the Dark; or, Lights and Shadows of the Olden Time.” Dublin Review 29, no. 58 (December 1850): 432–456.
- “Authors.” Leisure Hour (January 1902): 244–256.
- Bassett, Troy J. “At the Circulating Library.” Victorian Research Web, September 3, 2012. http://www.victorianresearch.org/atcl.
- Beetham, Margaret. “Open and Closed: The Periodical as a Publishing Genre.” Victorian Periodicals Review 12, no. 3 (1989): 96–100.
- Berger, Stefan. “The Power of National Pasts: Writing National History in Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Europe.” In Writing the Nation: A Global Perspective, edited by Stefan Berger, 30–62. Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan, 2007.
- Brake, Laurel. Print in Transition, 1850-1910: Studies in Media and Book History. Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2001.
- Brake, Laurel. “The Advantage of Fiction: The Novel and the ‘Success’ of the Victorian Periodical.” In A Return to the Common Reader: Print Culture and the Novel, 1850-1900, edited by Beth Palmer and Adelene Buckland, 9–21. Farnham: Ashgate, 2011.
- [Chorley, Henry Fothergill]. “Glimmerings in the Dark; or, Lights and Shadows of the Olden Time. By F. Somner Merryweather, Author of ‘Bibliomania in the Middle Ages’.” The Athenaeum, no. 1205 (November 30, 1850): 1248.
- Claes, Koenraad. “Supplements and Paratext: The Rhetoric of Space.” Victorian Periodicals Review 43, no. 2 (2010): 196–210.
- [Doran, Dr. John]. “Our Library Table.” The Athenaeum, no. 1930 (October 22, 1864): 527–528.
- Füßmann, Klaus. “Historische Formungen: Dimensionen der Geschichtsdarstellung.” In Historische Faszination: Geschichtskultur Heute, edited by Klaus Füßmann, Heinrich Theodor Grütter, and Jörn Rüsen, 27–44. Köln: Böhlau, 1994.
- Fyfe, Aileen. “Commerce and Philanthropy: The Religious Tract Society and the Business of Publishing.” Journal of Victorian Culture 9, no. 2 (2004): 164–188.
- Fyfe, Aileen. “Periodicals and Book Series: Complementary Aspects of a Publisher’s Mission.” In Culture and Science in the Nineteenth-Century Media, edited by Louise Henson, Geoffrey Cantor, Gowan Dawson, Richard Noakes, Sally Shuttleworth, and Jonathan R. Topham, 71–82. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2004.
- Fyfe, Aileen. Science and Salvation: Evangelical Popular Science Publishing in Victorian Britain. University of Chicago Press, 2004.
- Fyfe, Aileen. “Societies as Publishers: The Religious Tract Society in the Mid-Nineteenth Century.” Publishing History 58 (2005): 5–42.
- Gay, Paul du, Stuart Hall, Keith Negus, Hugh Mackay, and Linda Janes. Doing Cultural Studies: The Story of the Sony Walkman. London: Sage, 1997.
- “Glimmerings in the Dark; or Lights and Shadows of the Olden Time. By F. Somner Merryweather. Author of ‘Bibliomania in the Middle Ages,’ &c. &c. London: Simpkin and Marshall.” The Critic 9, no. 232 (December 1, 1850): 574–575.
- Grever, Maria. “The Twofold Character of Time.” Culturahistorica.es, 2008. http://www.culturahistorica.es/grever/twofold_character_of_time.pdf.
- H.D. “A Word with our Readers.” Leisure Hour 1, no. 1 (January 1, 1852): 8–10.
- Hayward, Jennifer. Consuming Pleasures: Active Audiences and Serial Fictions from Dickens to Soap Opera. University Press of Kentucky, 1997.
- Hesketh, Ian. “Diagnosing Froude’s Disease: Boundary Work and the Discipline of History in Late-Victorian Britain.” History and Theory 47, no. 3 (2008): 373–395.
- Hesketh, Ian. The Science of History in Victorian Britain: Making the Past Speak. London: Pickering & Chatto, 2011.
- Howsam, Leslie. “Academic Discipline or Literary Genre? The Establishment of Boundaries in Historical Writing.” Victorian Literature and Culture 32, no. 2 (2004): 525–545.
- Hughes, Linda K., and Michael Lund. The Victorian Serial. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 1991.
- Law, Graham. “Anonymity and Signature.” In Dictionary of Nineteenth Century Journalism in Great Britain and Ireland, edited by Laurel Brake and Marysa Demoor, 18–19. Gent: Academia Press, 2009.
- Law, Graham. Serializing Fiction in the Victorian Press. Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2000.
- Leary, Patrick. “Googling the Victorians.” Journal of Victorian Culture 10, no. 1 (2005): 72–86.
- Léger-St-Jean, Marie. “Price One Penny: A Database of Cheap Literature, 1837-1860.” Faculty of English, Cambridge, October 9, 2012. http://www.english.cam.ac.uk/pop.
- Levine, Philippa. The Amateur and the Professional: Antiquarians, Historians and Archaeologists in Victorian England; 1838-1886. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1986.
- Lewis, Georgina Stoughton. “John Stoughton, D.D.: Personal Reminiscences by His Daughter.” Sunday at Home 145 (1897): 184–186.
- Lloyd, Amy, and Graham Law. “Leisure Hour (1852-1905).” In Dictionary of Nineteenth Century Journalism in Great Britain and Ireland, edited by Laurel Brake and Marysa Demoor, 356–357. Gent: Academia Press, 2009.
- Macintyre, Stuart, Juan Maiguashca, and Attila Pók, eds. The Oxford History of Historical Writing, Volume 4: 1800 - 1945. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2011.
- Melman, Billie. The Culture of History: English Uses of the Past, 1800-1953. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2006.
- Merryweather, Frederick Somner. Glimmerings in the Dark: Or Lights and Shadows of the Olden Time. London: Simpkin Marshall, 1850.
- [Merryweather, Frederick Somner]. “The Working Man in the Olden Time.” Leisure Hour (January 1–November 11, 1852).
- Mussell, James. The Nineteenth-Century Press in the Digital Age. Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2012.
- “New Weekly Periodical: The Leisure Hour.” Christian Spectator, no. 115 (January 21, 1852): 682.
- Palmer, Beth. “Religious Tract Society.” In Dictionary of Nineteenth Century Journalism in Great Britain and Ireland, edited by Laurel Brake and Marysa Demoor, 535. Gent: Academia Press, 2009.
- “Periodical Literature: A New Weekly Magazine.” Christian Spectator, no. 114 (November 19, 1851): 663–665.
- Porciani, Ilaria, and Lutz Raphael, eds. Atlas of European Historiography: The Making of a Profession 1800-2005. Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2010.
- Sánchez Marcos, Fernando. “Historical Culture.” Culturahistorica.es, 2009. http://www.culturahistorica.es/sanchez_marcos/historical%20_culture.pdf.
- “Shades and Echoes of Old London. By John Stoughton, D.D.” The Practical Teacher 9, no. 10 (December 1889): 473.
- “Shades and Echoes of Old London.” The Reader 4, no. 94 (October 15, 1864): 479–479.
- “Shilling Books for Leisure Hours.” Leisure Hour, no. 575 (January 3, 1863): 830.
- Soffer, Reba N. Discipline and Power: The University, History, and Making of an English Elite, 1870 - 1930. Stanford, CA: Stanford UP, 1996.
- [Stoughton, John]. “Echoes of Westminster Hall.” Leisure Hour (April 17–June 19, 1856).
- [Stoughton, John]. “Memorial Chapters: Isaac Watts.” Sunday at Home (August 4–18, 1859).
- Stoughton, John. Shades and Echoes of Old London. London: Leisure Hour Office, 1864.
- [Stoughton, John]. “Shades of the Departed of Old London.” Leisure Hour (January 8, 1852–May 12, 1853).
- [Stoughton, John]. “Windsor Castle.” Leisure Hour (June 2–30, 1859).
- Turner, Mark W. Trollope and the Magazines: Gendered Issues in Mid-Victorian Britain. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 2000.
- Waard, Marco de. “Publishers and the Press.” In Dictionary of Nineteenth Century Journalism in Great Britain and Ireland, edited by Laurel Brake and Marysa Demoor, 515–516. Gent: Academia Press, 2009.
- Wynne, Deborah. The Sensation Novel and the Victorian Family Magazine. Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2001.