Abstracts
Abstract
Before the Aboriginal peoples of Chukotka were introduced to European culture, they lived a traditional way of life which defined their material and spiritual culture. During the integration into the Russian State, all spheres of their life went through various transformations. This article presents an overiew of the history of Aboriginal peoples of Chukotka (Yupiget, Chukchi, Evens, Koryaks, Chuvans, Yukagirs and Kereks).
Résumé
Avant que les peuples autochtones de la Tchoukotka eussent été introduits à la culture européenne, ils avaient un mode de vie traditionnel définissant leur culture matérielle et spirituelle. Lors de leur intégration à l’État russe, toutes les sphères de leur vie ont subi diverses transformations. Cet article présente une vue d’ensemble de l’histoire des peuples autochtones de la Tchoukotka (Yupiget, Chukchi, Evens, Koryaks, Chuvans, Yukagirs et Kereks).
Appendices
References
- AFANAS’EVA, G.M., 1999 Chukchi populiatsionno-geneticheskii status (vtoraia polovina 19 – pervaia polovina 20 vv.) (‘Genetic status of Chukcki population from the second half of the 19th to the first half of the 20th century’), Moskva, Izdatel’stvo RAN.
- ANONYMOUS, 1968 Resheniia Partii i Pravitel’stva po khoziaistvenym voprosam (‘Decisions of the Party and the Government on economic questions’), tome 4, Moscow: 331- 336.
- ANONYMOUS, 1995 Programma obustroistva sel – mest kompaktnogo prozhivaniia malochislennikh narodov Severa (‘Program for the development of the rural areas settled by small-numbered peoples of the North’), Chukotka, Anadyr.
- ANONYMOUS, 2005 O demograficheskoi situatsii v Chukotskom avtonomnom okruge v 2004 g. Analiticheskaia zapiska, Anadyr, Territorial’nyi organ federal’noi sluzhbi gosudarstvennoi statistiki po ChAO, (‘Teritorial body of the Federal Agency of the government statistics on Chukotka Autonomous Region’), Anadyr, unpublished annual report of the Central Hospital of Chukotka for internal use.
- BABAKOV, V.G., 1993 Krizisnye etnosy, (‘Ethnic groups in crisis’), Moscow, IFRAN.
- CHILINGAROV, A.N. and E.M. KOKOREV, 1997 Razmishleniia o rossiiskom Severe (‘Reflections about the Russian North’), Moscow, Yanus-K.
- DIKOV, N.N., 1974 Ocherki istorii Chukotki s drevneishikh vremen do nashikh dnei, Otvetstvennyi (‘Essays on the history of Chukotka from ancient times to present days’), Novosibirsk, Izdatel’stvo Nauka.
- GAVRILOV, S.V., 2006 Kamchatskoe nasledie. Istoricheskie ocherki. (Obshestvenno-politicheskaia obstanovka glazami organov gosudarstvennoi bezopasnosti) (‘Kamchatkan Heritage. Historical essays. The socio-political situation through the eyes of the government security offices’), Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskii, Kamchat-skii pechatnyi dvor.
- GOROKHOV, P., 1960 Semiletka v deystvii (‘Seven years in action’), Magadan.
- LEONT’EV, V.V. and K.A. NOVIKOVA, 1989 Toponimicheskiii slovar’ Severo-Vostoka SSSR (‘Toponymical dictionary of the Northeast of the USSR’), Magadan, Kn. Izdatel’stvo.
- NEFEDKIN, A.K., 2003 Voennoe delo chukchei (seredina 17 – nachalo 20 v.) (‘Chukchi military affairs from mid-17th to early 20th century’), St-Petersburg, Peterburgskoe vostokovedenie.
- NUTETEGRENE, A.D., 1971 O moei Chukotke, (‘On My Chukotka’), Magadan.
- OTKE, N.P., 1987 Mobilizovat’ vse rezervi, (‘Mobilizing all the reserves’), Magadan, Magadanskiy olenevod.
- PISIGIN, V., 2001 Pis’ma s Chukotki, (‘Letters from Chukotka’), Oktiabr, 3: 131-163.
- ROZHKOV, E., n.d. Rokossovtsi na Chukotke ili tayna bukhti Provideniia (‘Rokossovs on Chukotka or the mistery of the Providenia Bay’), online at http://rojkov.narod.ru/rasskazy/provid.htm).
- STATE COMMITTEE OF STATISTICS, 1999 Zdravookhraneniie v SSSR. Statisticheskii sbornik (‘Healthcare in USSR. Statistics’), Moscow, Statistika.
- TURAEV, V.A., 2005 Entsiklopediia korennikh malochislennikh narodov Severa, Sibiri i Dal’nego Vostoka Rossiiskoi Federatsii (‘Encyclopedia of the indigenous small-numbered peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East of the Russian Federation’), Moscow, CS KMNS/RITC.
- VAKHTIN, N.B., 1993 Korennoe naselenie Krainego Severa Rossiiskoi Federatsii (‘Indigenous population of the Russian Far North’), Saint-Petersburg, Izdatel’stvo Evropeiskogo Doma.
- ZADORIN, V.I., 1990 K voprosu o razvitii olenevodstva v Magadanskoi oblasti, (‘On the development of the reindeer husbandry in Magadan region’), Magadan, Magadanskii olenevod.