Abstracts
Résumé
La Chine, comme de nombreux autres pays, a reconnu la nécessité d’aligner le progrès scientifique national sur celui du développement mondial. Comme elle avance à grands pas sur la voie du développement scientifique, l’une des principales préoccupations de la communauté scientifique internationale est la façon dont la Chine va transformer l’atlas des sciences actuel. Basé sur une étude menée dans six villes chinoises, l’article utilise surtout la théorie du cosmopolitisme d’Ulrich Beck pour examiner le développement des sciences de la vie en Chine durant la dernière décennie. Il voit ainsi comment les Chinois ont acquis une sensibilité (cosmopolite) aux méthodes de raisonnement scientifique qui leur sont étrangères et comment ils ont contribué à la « cosmopolitisation » de la science.
Mots-clés:
- Chine,
- développement scientifique,
- gouvernance mondiale,
- cosmopolitisme
Abstract
China is one among many other countries that have recognised the necessity in aligning national scientific progress with that of global development. As China is striding along the path of scientific development with determination and initial success, a key concern confronted by international scientific community is how China will transform existing global scientific atlas. Based on a project carried out in six Chinese cities, this paper mainly employs Ulrich Beck’s cosmopolitan theory in examining China’s life sciences’ development in the last decade to investigate how Chinese stakeholders have developed a (cosmopolitan) sensibility to rival ways of scientific reasoning, and in what way Chinese stakeholders have contributed to the cosmopolitanization of science.
Keywords:
- China,
- scientific development,
- global governance,
- cosmopolitanism
Appendices
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