Abstracts
Abstract
Enhancing and evaluating intercultural learning in Canadian postsecondary education is increasingly important in the context of domestic student diversity, the rapid internationalization of higher education, and collective responsibilities to address the local and global implications of colonialism at relational, institutional, and systemic levels. This paper provides the findings of qualitative research designed to explore student perspectives on their intercultural attitudes, knowledges, and skills, as well as to identify whether and how their learning resulted in intercultural praxis. Data from a student survey coded and thematically analyzed revealed a variety of themes of interest to educators. The findings highlight the need to address individual and institutional barriers to intercultural learning, while acknowledging that societal barriers also constrict the advancement of inclusion and diversity goals. Key areas for improvement include moving beyond deficit models of cultural diversity; enhancing pedagogical supports and professional development in intercultural praxis; and progressing past superficial or individualistic approaches in ways that empower students to apply their intercultural knowledges and skills through transformative actions that gesture towards socially just futures.
Keywords:
- intercultural learning,
- postsecondary,
- strategic planning,
- intercultural praxis,
- educational planning
Résumé
Il est de plus en plus important d’optimiser et d’évaluer l’apprentissage interculturel au sein de l’enseignement postsecondaire canadien dans le contexte de la diversité des étudiants canadiens, de l’internationalisation rapide de l’enseignement supérieur et des responsabilités collectives visant à traiter les répercussions locales et mondiales du colonialisme aux niveaux relationnel, institutionnel et systémique. Cet article présente les résultats d’une recherche qualitative conçue pour explorer les points de vue des étudiants sur leurs attitudes, leurs connaissances et leurs compétences interculturelles, ainsi que pour déterminer si et comment leurs études ont débouché sur une pratique interculturelle. Les données qui ressortent d’une enquête menée auprès des étudiants, codées et analysées par thème, ont révélé divers sujets d’intérêt pour les éducateurs. Les conclusions soulignent la nécessité d’aborder et de contrer les obstacles individuels et institutionnels à l’apprentissage interculturel, tout en reconnaissant que les obstacles sociétaux entravent également la réalisation des objectifs d’inclusion et de diversité. Les principaux domaines à améliorer comprennent le besoin d’aller au-delà des modèles déficitaires de la diversité culturelle et des approches superficielles ou individualistes, ainsi que le renforcement des soutiens pédagogiques et du développement professionnel dans la pratique interculturelle, de manière à ce que les étudiants puissent mettre leurs connaissances et leurs compétences interculturelles en pratique par des actions transformatrices qui ouvriraient la voie à un avenir socialement juste.
Mots-clés :
- apprentissage interculturel,
- postsecondaire,
- planification stratégique,
- pratique interculturelle,
- planification des études
Appendices
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