Résumés
Abstract
Sable Island is best known for its shipwrecks and ponies. Additionally, it has an unexplored place in the history of Canadian anti-submarine warfare in the Atlantic. This paper examines how the Royal Canadian Air Force and Royal Canadian Navy used and sought to use Sable Island in their anti-submarine warfare operations throughout the Second World War (1939–45) and the early Cold War (1947–68). It argues that while Sable Island’s location made it an ideal base for submarine hunting aircraft, the harsh environment and challenges of building on a sandbar in the Atlantic Ocean limited its utility for Canada’s air force and navy.
Keywords:
- Royal Canadian Navy,
- Royal Canadian Air Force,
- Canada Department of Transport,
- airbases,
- United States Navy
Résumé
L’Île-de-Sable est surtout reconnue pour ses épaves et ses chevaux sauvages. Pourtant, elle occupe une place méconnue dans l’histoire de la lutte anti-sous-marine canadienne dans l’Atlantique. Le présent article examine la façon dont l’Aviation royale canadienne et la Marine royale canadienne ont utilisé et cherché à utiliser l’Île-de-Sable dans leurs opérations de lutte anti-sous-marine durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale (1939-1945) et au début de la Guerre froide (1947-1968). Il fait valoir que si la situation géographique de l’Île-de-Sable en faisait une base idéale pour les avions de chasse de sous-marins, l’environnement hostile et les difficultés liées à la construction sur un banc de sable dans l’océan Atlantique en ont limité l’utilité pour l’aviation et la marine canadiennes.
Parties annexes
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