Résumés
Résumé
Cette étude explore, à partir d’un cadre théorique foucaldien, le rapport à l’authenticité chez les individus ayant des problèmes de santé mentale « sévères et persistants », via l’analyse des actes de vérité qu’ils émettent sur leurs expériences d’autogestion. Les résultats indiquent que l’authenticité est conçue comme l’amas de six marqueurs ontologiques, dont la plupart sont perçus comme inatteignables. Nous postulons que cet écart à l’authenticité résulte 1) de l’hypernormalité de l’authenticité; et 2) de conflits entre les marqueurs d’authenticité. L’inauthenticité est réfléchie comme caractéristique potentielle de la folie contemporaine et des pistes de réflexion pour l’intervention sociale sont proposées.
Mots-clés :
- santé mentale,
- authenticité,
- autogestion,
- actes de vérité,
- normes sociales,
- autonomie
Abstract
This study explores, from a Foucauldian perspective, individuals with “severe and persistent” mental health problems’ relationship with authenticity, by analysing the truth practices they enounce on their experiences of self-management. Results indicate that authenticity is conceived as the heap of six ontological markers, most of which are perceived as unattainable. We postulate that this gap with authenticity is the product of 1) the hypernormality of authenticity; and 2) conflicts between markers of authenticity. Inauthenticity is analysed as a potential trait of contemporary madness, and reflections for social work practice are suggested.
Keywords:
- mental health,
- authenticity,
- self-management,
- truth practices,
- social norms,
- autonomy
Parties annexes
Bibliographie
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