Jan Swafford. Johannes Brahms: A Biography. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1997. xxii, 705 pp. ISBN 0-679-42261-7 (hardcover) / Styra Avins, editor and annotator. Johannes Brahms: Life and Letters. Trans. Styra Avins and Joseph Eisinger. New York: Oxford University Press, 1997. xxviii, 858 pp. ISBN 0-19-816234-0 (hardcover) - Hepburn, Allan (Canadian University Music Review / Revue de musique des universités canadiennes, 1999)