Abstracts
Résumé
L’objectif de l’étude est d’évaluer l’association entre certaines caractéristiques individuelles des thérapeutes et leur habileté à détecter les ruptures d’alliance de retrait et de confrontation, en tenant compte de leur niveau d’expérience clinique. Les dispositions personnelles : attachement, conscience de soi, intelligence émotionnelle et empathie ont été regroupées en deux facteurs, réactivité et conscience émotionnelles. Dans l’ensemble, les résultats suggèrent que ces deux facteurs sont positivement associés à la performance de détection chez les expérimentés, mais pas chez les non expérimentés. Ils soutiennent l’importance de la mise sur pied de formations personnalisées pour améliorer l’habileté de détection des thérapeutes.
Mots-clés :
- rupture d’alliance,
- détection,
- caractéristique du thérapeute,
- alliance thérapeutique
Abstract
The aim of the study is to assess the association between therapists’ individual characteristics and their ability to detect therapeutic alliance withdrawal and confrontation ruptures, taking into account the level of clinical experience. Personal dispositions such as attachment, self-awareness, emotional intelligence and empathy were synthesized into two higher order factors, emotional reactivity and emotional awareness. Overall, the results suggest that these two factors are positively associated with detection performance in the experienced group, but not in the inexperienced group. They promote the establishment of personalized training to improve the detection capacity of therapists.
Keywords:
- alliance rupture,
- detection,
- therapist characteristics,
- therapy relationship
Appendices
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