Abstracts
Abstract
Universities must support Indigenous language reclamation; this includes training Indigenous language teachers. Though specialized programs are offered across Canada, they have not provided Indigenous language teachers with the training or support they need to teach languages in ways that will create new speakers, expand language use, and combat the erasure and silencing of Indigenous languages. This article triangulates findings from an environmental scan on professional learning for Indigenous language teachers, a literature review on good practices in Indigenous language teacher training and Indigenous language pedagogies, and the self-study (Pinnegar & Hamilton, 2009) of faculty members and an Indigenous organization lead involved in the development and delivery of the University of Winnipeg’s Indigenous Languages programs. We explore evidence of the need for Indigenous language teacher training; examples of relevant programs; as well as opportunities, challenges and promising practices in Indigenous language teacher training, and implications for language revitalization.
Keywords:
- Indigenous languages,
- language revitalization,
- teacher education,
- second language learning,
- culturally-nourishing education
Résumé
Les universités doivent soutenir la revitalisation des langues autochtones, notamment en formant des enseignantes et des enseignants de langues autochtones. Bien que de tels programmes existent, ceux-ci n’ont pas offert la formation ni le soutien dont les enseignants ont besoin pour enseigner de manière à créer de nouveaux locuteurs, à étendre la langue à de nouveaux domaines et à combattre l’effacement et la perte des langues autochtones. Cet article présente les résultats d’un bilan sur la formation des enseignants de langues autochtones, une recension des écrits sur les bonnes pratiques en matière de formation des enseignants de langues autochtones et les pédagogies des langues autochtones, et l’auto-apprentissage (Pinnegar & Hamilton, 2009) réalisé par des professeures et un responsable d’organisation autochtone impliqué dans le développement des programmes de langues autochtones. Nous explorons les éléments de preuves relatifs au besoin de formation des enseignantes et des enseignants de langues autochtones, des exemples de programmes pertinents, ainsi que des opportunités, des défis et des pratiques prometteuses en matière de formation des enseignants de langues autochtones, et les retombées sur la revitalisation linguistique.
Mots-clés :
- langues autochtones,
- revitalisation des langues,
- formation des enseignants,
- apprentissage d’une langue seconde,
- éducation culturellement nourrissante
Appendices
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