Abstracts
Résumé
La question de recherche de cette étude est de savoir quelles sont les principales tendances de la littérature académique sur les stratégies politiques des firmes multinationales (SPFMN), ainsi que leurs principales limites. À travers une revue systématique et critique de ladite littérature, les résultats mettent en évidence quatre thématiques dominantes : (1) les déterminants des SPFMN, (2) leurs formes d’expression, (3) leurs impacts et (4) les défis auxquels elles sont confrontées. L’analyse critique met en évidence plusieurs lacunes théoriques et empiriques, ouvrant ainsi des perspectives de recherche futures sur les SPFMN.
Mots-clés :
- Stratégies non-marchandes,
- Stratégies politiques,
- Firmes multinationales,
- Revue systématique et critique de la littérature
Abstract
This study explores the main trends in the academic literature on the political strategies of multinational enterprises (PSMNE) and identifies its key limitations. Through a systematic and critical review of the literature, four dominant themes emerge: (1) the determinants of PSMNE, (2) their forms of expression, (3) their impacts, and (4) the challenges they face. The critical analysis highlights several theoretical and empirical gaps, opening avenues for future research on PSMNE.
Keywords:
- Non-market strategies,
- Political strategies,
- Multinational firms,
- Systematic and critical review of the literature
Resumen
La pregunta de investigación de este estudio es identificar las principales tendencias en la literatura académica sobre las estrategias políticas de las empresas multinacionales (SPFMN), así como las limitaciones de esta literatura. A través de una revisión sistemática y crítica, emergen cuatro temas dominantes: (1) los determinantes de las SPFMN, (2) sus formas de expresión, (3) sus impactos y (4) los desafíos a los que se enfrentan. El análisis crítico revela varias lagunas teóricas y empíricas en la literatura existente y sugiere nuevas líneas de investigación sobre las SPFMN.
Palabras clave:
- Estrategias no mercantiles,
- Estrategias políticas,
- Empresas multinacionales,
- Revisión sistemática y crítica de la literatura
Appendices
Bibliographie
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