Abstracts
Résumé
De plus en plus d’entreprises canadiennes changent leur organisation du travail pour inclure les personnes atteintes de limitations cognitives (PLCs) dans leurs effectifs afin de réduire l’impact de la pénurie de main-d’oeuvre qui sévit actuellement en Occident. Ces travailleurs ont cependant des besoins particuliers, notamment à ce qui a trait à la formation en milieu de travail. Cette recherche s’interroge sur les particularités du design pédagogique qui doit être promu lors de l’élaboration d’une formation pour les PLCs. En utilisant une approche centrée sur l’utilisateur (CCU), une plateforme de formation a été élaborée pour une entreprise adaptée québécoise. En plus d’alimenter le peu de littérature scientifique dans le domaine, ce processus a permis de relever certaines recommandations pour les dirigeants qui souhaitent établir des formations en milieu de travail pour cette population.
Mots-clés :
- design inclusif,
- limitation cognitive,
- formation,
- ressources humaines
Abstract
More and more Canadian businesses are changing their work organization to include people with cognitive disabilities (PCDs) in their workforces to reduce the impact of the current labour shortage in the West. However, these workers have specific needs, particularly with respect to on-the-job training. This research looks at the specific features of PLC that need to be promoted when creating and validating online training. Taking a user-centered approach (UCA), a training platform was developed for a Quebec-based adapted enterprise. In addition to contributing to the limited scientific literature in the field, this process identified some recommendations for managers who wish to establish workplace training for this population.
Keywords:
- inclusive design,
- cognitive limitation,
- training,
- human resources
Resumen
Cada vez hay más empresas canadienses que modifican su organización del trabajo para incluir en sus plantillas a personas con limitaciones cognitivas (PLC), con el objetivo de reducir el impacto de la actual escasez de mano de obra en Occidente. Sin embargo, estos trabajadores tienen necesidades específicas, sobre todo en lo que respecta a la formación en el puesto de trabajo. Esta investigación examina las características específicas de las PLC que deben promoverse a la hora de validar la formación en línea. Adoptando un enfoque centrado en el usuario, se desarrolló una plataforma de formación para una empresa adaptada de Quebec. Además de contribuir a la limitada literatura científica en este campo, este proceso permitió identificar algunas recomendaciones para los directivos que deseen implementar formaciones en el lugar de trabajo para esta población.
Palabras clave:
- diseño inclusivo,
- limitación cognitiva,
- formación,
- recursos humanos
Resumo
Cada vez mais empresas canadenses estão mudando sua organização de trabalho para incluir pessoas com limitações cognitivas (PLCs) em sua força de trabalho, a fim de reduzir o impacto da atual escassez de mão de obra no Ocidente. No entanto, esses trabalhadores têm necessidades especiais, principalmente quando se trata de treinamento no trabalho. Esta pesquisa analisa os recursos específicos das PLCs que precisam ser promovidos durante o desenvolvimento e a validação do treinamento on-line. Usando uma abordagem centrada no usuário (UCA), foi desenvolvida uma plataforma de treinamento para uma empresa adaptada em Quebec. Além de contribuir para a limitada literatura científica da área, esse processo levou à identificação de várias recomendações para os gerentes que desejam criar um treinamento no local de trabalho para essa população.
Palavras chaves:
- design inclusivo,
- limitação cognitiva,
- formação,
- recursos humanos
Appendices
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