Abstracts
Résumé
Le premier épisode psychotique (PEP) est un trouble mental grave qui touche majoritairement les jeunes adultes. C’est un phénomène multidimensionnel et complexe duquel il est possible de se rétablir. Certains travaux démontrent des relations entre le rétablissement et les interventions facilitant la mobilisation des ressources personnelles et environnementales des personnes. Parmi celles-ci se trouvent les pratiques centrées sur la nature et l’aventure (PCNA). Bien que ces pratiques soient particulièrement reconnues pour leurs bienfaits sur le rétablissement en santé mentale, peu de travaux portent sur les PCNA réalisées auprès des personnes ayant vécu un PEP. Cet article a donc pour but d’exposer les retombées d’un projet d’intervention réalisé en nature auprès de jeunes adultes ayant vécu un PEP. Les retombées montrent que l’intervention a été bénéfique sur les dimensions clinique, existentielle, fonctionnelle, physique et sociale du rétablissement. En tenant compte de la nature de ce projet et de ses limites, cet article met en lumière le potentiel de telles démarches en travail social auprès des personnes ayant vécu un PEP.
Mots-clés :
- Travail social,
- premier épisode psychotique,
- rétablissement,
- groupe,
- nature
Abstract
First-episode psychosis (FEP) is a serious mental disorder that predominantly affects young adults. It is a multidimensional and complex phenomenon from which recovery is possible. Some studies show a relationship between recovery and the use of interventions that help mobilize personal and environmental resources. Among these are nature and adventure-based practices (NAPs). Although these practices are well known for their benefits on mental health recovery, few studies have been conducted on NAPs with people who have experienced FEP. The purpose of this article is therefore to present the outcomes of an intervention project carried out in nature with young adults who have experienced FEP. Outcomes show that the intervention was beneficial for clinical, existential, functional, physical, and social dimensions of recovery. Considering the nature of this project and its limitations, this article highlights the potential of such approaches in social work with people who have experienced FEP.
Keywords:
- Social work,
- first-episode psychosis,
- recovery,
- group,
- nature
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Appendices
Remerciements
Les auteures tiennent à remercier les participants d’avoir accepté de prêter leur voix à cet article. Elles tiennent également à remercier l’organisme Face aux vents et ses collaborateurs au sein des « Programmes pour premiers épisodes psychotiques » d’avoir rendu ce projet d’intervention possible.
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