Abstracts
Résumé
Les bibliothécaires s’intéressent à la recherche interdisciplinaire depuis déjà quelques années, que ce soit à propos des pratiques informationnelles, de la façon d’offrir des services adaptés ou de repenser leurs organisations. Issus de domaines de recherches différents (sciences humaines, sciences de la santé…), ils retrouvent des enjeux et des besoins similaires auxquels il faut répondre. Parmi eux l’importance de la collaboration, ainsi que la volonté des bibliothécaires d’être plus proactifs et mieux intégrés au sein des activités de recherche. Pour répondre aux défis de l’interdisciplinarité, les bibliothécaires ont deux atouts principaux : la capacité à avoir une vision d’ensemble de la recherche et leur neutralité. Sur leur place auprès des chercheurs, plusieurs rôles sont évoqués : facilitateurs, médiateurs, intégrateurs, courtiers ou passeurs de frontières. Ces rôles nécessitent de développer des compétences en gestion de projet, en science des données ou encore en épistémologie. Enfin, en s’emparant de l’interdisciplinarité, les bibliothécaires peuvent bénéficier d’une reconnaissance plus importante quant à leur participation dans la production du savoir.
Abstract
Librarians have been interested in interdisciplinary research for several years now, whether it is about information practices, how to offer adapted services or how to rethink their organisations. Coming from different fields of research (humanities, health sciences...), they find similar issues and needs to be addressed. These include the importance of collaboration, as well as the desire of librarians to be more proactive and better integrated into research activities. In order to meet the challenges of interdisciplinarity, librarians have two main assets : the ability to see the big picture of research and their neutrality. As for their place with researchers, several roles are mentioned : facilitators, mediators, integrators, brokers, or border crossers. These roles require the development of skills in project management, data science and epistemology. Finally, by embracing interdisciplinarity, librarians can benefit from greater recognition of their participation in the production of knowledge.
Appendices
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