Abstracts
Abstract
Disha et al., in their 2023 paper in this journal, interchangeably frame the Canadian Criminal Code’s 90-day assessment period safeguard for Medical Assistance in Dying (MAID) for people without a foreseeable natural death (Track 2) as a “waiting”, “reflection”, and “assessment” period. However, the law and formal guidance explicitly describe its purpose as an assessment period, only incidentally a reflection period, but not a waiting period. Accordingly, there is an urgent ethical, practical, and legal need to ensure MAID practitioners, their colleagues, and overseers rigorously understand and apply the law to protect patients’ lives from transgressions and stop transgressors.
Keywords:
- medical assistance in dying,
- MAiD,
- Criminal Code,
- euthanasia,
- assisted suicide,
- medical ethics,
- law
Résumé
Dans leur article de 2023 publié dans cette revue, Disha et al. qualifient indifféremment de « période d’attente », de « réflexion » et d’« évaluation » la période d’évaluation de 90 jours prévue par le Code criminel canadien pour l’aide médicale à mourir (AMM) pour les personnes n’ayant pas de mort naturelle prévisible (Volet 2). Cependant, la loi et les orientations officielles décrivent explicitement son objectif comme une période d’évaluation, accessoirement comme une période de réflexion, mais pas comme une période d’attente. En conséquence, il existe un besoin éthique, pratique et juridique urgent de s’assurer que les praticiens de l’AMM, leurs collègues et les superviseurs comprennent et appliquent rigoureusement la loi afin de protéger la vie des patients contre les transgressions et d’arrêter les transgresseurs.
Mots-clés :
- aide médicale à mourir,
- AMM,
- Code pénal,
- euthanasie,
- suicide assisté,
- éthique médicale,
- droit
Appendices
Bibliography
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